Togo talks offer ‘last chance’ to resolve crisis

A series of constitutional reforms, which would have changed the voting system and set presidential term limits, was written into a key 2006 agreement in a bid to draw a line under the bloodshed that occurred a year earlier following Gnassingbe’s victory in a disputed election.

But the reforms were never implemented.

Since August, anti-government demonstrations across the country nearly every week have demanded Gnassingbe’s exit after he proposed changes to the constitution that would allow him to stay in power longer.

Togo government and opposition to hold crisis talks https://t.co/1D3p4ppZPg pic.twitter.com/Ph3rvLIRgM

— Al Jazeera News (@AJENews) February 15, 2018

The opposition wants to restrict the presidential term to a maximum of two five-year stints in office, and introduce a two-round voting system.

– Calls for consensus –

Last week, the UN and the EU as well as the ambassadors of Germany, France and the United States all hailed the upcoming talks, calling for all of Togo’s political actors “to work in good faith to reach a consensus”.

Ghanaian President Nana Akufo-Addo, who has been involved in mediation efforts, was expected to arrive in Lome on Sunday to open the talks the next day.

But few concrete details have emerged ahead of the talks, which will run for about 10 days, with the ruling party and the opposition each represented by seven delegates.

“What has impressed us is the goodwill and the enthusiasm on both sides to find a lasting solution to the crisis,” Ghanaian delegation spokesman Daniel Osei told reporters on Saturday.

He said Ghana’s role was one of “facilitation” after the heads of ECOWAS decided that a solution “would only be found through dialogue between Togolese”.

According to a statement released on Sunday, several key issues will be on the table, including the reinstatement of the 1992 constitution which sets a two-term limit to the presidency — as well as an eventual transition and election reform.

However, sources close to Gnassingbe have repeatedly told local media in recent weeks that there would be no discussion of an imminent departure by the president, or of any commitment by him to step down in future.